The strength of a nation and the well-being of its citizens are determined to a substantial degree by its technological development and its level of economic organization. These determinants of ...

Mathematical economics employs formal tools from optimization, game theory, statistics and dynamic systems to model and analyse economic behaviour. Individual choices are described by utility or ...

Merton, Robert C. "On the Mathematics and Economic Assumptions of Continuous-Time Financial Models." In Financial Economics: Essays in Honor of Paul Cootner, edited by W. F. Sharpe and C. M. Cootner.